It is important to possess the knowledge to survive a winter storm and keep yourself as safe as possible. The first thing to understand is there are multiple types of blizzards. And each of these blizzard types represents a significant danger to anyone affected by them.
Surviving a winter storm
Outside
- Your first priority when finding yourself outside during a winter storm should be to find adequate shelter as quickly as possible. Your body temperature can drop to a dangerous level due to the blowing winds. You will also experience a serious threat of frostbite and hypothermia.
- Find a way to dry yourself as quickly as possible if you get wet. One idea is to light a fire. This will also provide some warmth.
- Snow can act as insulation from the cold and wind that accompanies blizzards.
- Do what you can to stay hydrated. However, do not eat snow.
In a car or truck
- Do not leave your vehicle if you become stranded in a blizzard. This might be the only protection from the cold you have until the storm weakens.
- Run the vehicle for short time periods to keep the interior warm. Remember to crack the windows when you turn on the ignition so that dangerous fumes do not build up.
- Keep moving despite the limited room you have inside the car. Clap your hands, stomp your feet, and do whatever is possible to keep your blood flowing.
- Make sure rescuers can see the car. Hang plastic or cloth from the car that is colorful and can be seen from long distances.
In your home
- Use alternate forms of energy with great caution if you lose electricity. Keep children away from all alternative heat sources.
- Designate one room to heat. Keep this room sealed and check that no air leaks exist. Cover windows to keep warm air in and cold air out.
- Stay well-fed and hydrated. This will help you brave the elements for an extended period of time if necessary.
- Bring pets inside as temperatures approach freezing levels. You should also designate a protected place inside your home for your animals.
Other winter safety tips
You should always keep an emergency kit for winter weather available in the winter months. These are available for sale but it is best to make your own so that it is tailor-made for your needs in the event of a blizzard.
You should run drills to practice using the kits so that no one is caught off guard in the event of an emergency. Children should know where to find emergency kits and how to use them to their benefit.
Expert tips on surviving a blizzard or winter storm additionally, each of your family members should be trained to spot signs of hypothermia and know how to perform basic cold weather first aid.
A final consideration is a weather radio if you live in an area where winter storms are likely.